a. linking "To inform my audience how the campus administration let the cat out of the bag on the proposal to increase tuition" is a poorly phrased specific purpose statement for a speech because it c. is written as a statement instead of a question. What are the three components of a specific purpose statement? Notice that in each of these cases, the general purpose alters the topic, but all three are still fundamentally about hygiene. 48. Understanding Human Communication - Chp. Safety Guide listed childrens toys in its newsletter that could cause injury. (b) How did the United States get involved in a war in the Philippines? c. too technical. e. determining the general purpose, 5. "The three kinds of bait used to attract fish are live bait, prepared bait, and artificial bait" is an example of a Exploring Communication in the Real World by Chris Miller is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. It is important to remember that there are four different sorts of informational speeches: definitions, demonstrations, explanations, and descriptions. To persuade the members of the Greek society to take the spring break trip to Daytona Beach. According to your textbook, what is the most important early step in the process of developing a successful speech? b. central idea. a. specific purpose Distinguish between the specific purpose, central idea, and main points of a speech; Differentiate between a speech to inform, persuade, and inspire or entertain; Write a thesis or central idea statement; Distinguish between acceptable and unacceptable specific purpose and central idea statements; Compose appropriate specific purpose and central idea statements for informative, persuasive, and inspirational/entertaining speeches. The speechs objective is clearly stated in the declaration of particular aims. b. central idea The precise objective explains in concrete terms what you want to accomplish with your speech, while the thesis statement encapsulates the speechs main point. Key words (nouns and verbs) should be specific, accurate, and indicative of the range of research, thrust of the argument or analysis, and the organization of supporting information. Make sure the statement is its own ______________________ or paragraph. Write out the specific purpose for each of your new speech topics. Consider your audience before deciding on a particular goal for your speech. "To inform my audience about the origins of the Jewish holiday of Purim" is a specific purpose statement for an informative speech about. The focus will be on the economic, political, and social relationships which brought about the environmental problems in the Sahel. A purpose statement makes a promise to the reader about the development of the argument but does not preview the particular conclusions that the writer has drawn. By articulating your speech thesis (i.e., what your speech is about), you are crystal clear on the desired consequence of your speech (the specific purpose). A sentence summarizing the main idea, or claim, which the speech will support. "Knowing how to deal with stress" is a poorly phrased specific purpose for a classroom speech because it Developing Your Ability to Use Effective Language in Public Speaking, 13. a __________________ design is used to frame them with a paradigm of _____________ ______________ for a marginalized group. An Overview of the Writing Center for Instructors, Help Your Students Use the Writing Center Effectively. 29. Integrate the seven tips for creating specific purposes. b. general purpose. A thesis statement is generally located near the end of the introduction. a. too technical for a classroom speech. Draw a line under each conjunctive adverb and circle each interjection. 7. 40. d. Its too figurative. b. general thesis. Understand the process of extending a general purpose into a specific purpose. When something is described as general-purpose, it means that it may be put to use in at least two different ways. Or if you were asked to share your experiences with a local civic group that gave you a partial scholarship to participate in the program? So if your first speech is an informative speech, your general purpose will be to inform your audience about a very specific realm of knowledge, for example, the history of NASA's Shuttle program. Are there any flaws in Stephanies specific purpose? What is a specific purpose statement quizlet? To inform my classmates of the origin of the hospice movement. Which of the following is a correctly worded main point for a speech preparation outline? Is it attainable? Guidelines for Selecting an Informative Speech Topic, 77. Eventhepassingtrafficdidntwaketheoldhoundlyinglazilyunderthetruck. A common error is to match an informative purpose with a persuasive content clause or phrase. c. expressed in figurative language. Intercultural Communication Competence, 27. The word and really should not appear in the specific purpose statement since that would make it seem that you have two purposes and two topics. b. One audience will consist of business men and women, one audience will consist of religious leaders, and another audience will consist of high school students. For example, a very common persuasive speech topic is organ donation. 23. d. general purpose Getting Specific To help generate some ideas for your speeches, complete the phrases and/or answer the questions in Figure 4.2 to see if any ideas can be generated from experiences or interests you may not have realized you had. a. clustering Then you can inform us on the people and vision of the team behind this highly popular and long-running TV show. _____ Then Keisha said\mathit{said}said that we should add milk to the dry mixture. a. encapsulate the major ideas of your speech. Stephanie has a strong specific purpose statement. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The purpose statement must be _____, specific, _____, It builds on __ _____ (the problem) and is . e. specific purpose. a _____________________ _______________ design is used to develop measurement instruments that actually fit a sample by first exploring ____________________ and using the info to design an instrument that then can be tested with a larger sample. a. general purpose. Lets examine each of these separately. Keeping these three inputs in mind, you can begin to write a specific purpose statement, which will be the foundation for everything you say in the speech and a guide for what you do not say. When attempting to get at the core of your speech (the specific purpose), you need to know a few basic things about your speech. For more tips about writing thesis statements, take a look at our new handout on Developing a Thesis Statement. b. general purpose. d. general purpose. According to the given question, we are asked to show the statement which is a specific purpose statement for a persuasive speech on a question of fact.. As a result of this, we can see that a . A sentence of two that describe precisely what the speech is intended to do. I want to educate my audience on the duties of lifeguards. d. all of the above. . The scope, objective, and direction of the article are promised to the reader in a thesis statement. Specific purposes should be statements, not questions. Click the card to flip . Or if you were speaking to high school students in one of the colleges feeder high schools? (D) weak, -Establishes the intent of the entire research study, Questions that the data collection will attempt to answer, -Sets forth the INTENT of the Study NOT the problem/issue leading to a need for the study, -Contain information about the central phenomenon. At congressional town hall meetings, citizens turn up the volume and activism. An good example of a particular goal statement for an educational speech is, To make my audience aware of the key procedures in reacting to a medical emergency. a. Its too technical. The main reason to keep a speaking outline brief is to, help the speaker maintain eye contact with the audience, The specific purpose statement in a preparation outline should be written, Subpoints in a preparation outline should be, Outlining is important to public speaking because an outline helps a speaker, judge whether each part of the speech is fully developed, ensure that ideas flow clearly from one to another, & solidify the structure of a speech, The main points in a preparation outline are. 02/24/2017, Courtesy youtube.com, Exploring Communication in the Real World, Next: Formulating a Central Idea Statement, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. It tells the reader what to expect in a paper and what the specific focus will be. Do you want to scream when you hear a cell phone go off at the movies? Draft a proposition of fact, proposition of value, and proposition of policy for one or more of the following topics: Shortening class time Pro-anorexia images on social networking sites Time. d. signpost. the primary concept of your speech is stated in a thesis statement, and the precise objective of your speech is stated in a specific purpose statement. c. contains figurative language. The solution, of course, is to make your topic narrower so that you can fully cover a limited aspect of it. First, a specific purpose, in its written form, should be a short, declarative sentence that emphasizes the main topic of your speech. Another way in which purpose statements are sometimes unclear comes from the use of colloquial language. 38. When youve picked a subject for your speech, youll need to explain what your main goal is. b. explaining It does not simply announce a topic: it says something about the topic. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. b. entertain For example, lets say you want to give a speech about hygiene. e. analyzing the audience. d. general thesis. a. speech proposal. The purpose statement must be __________________, specific, ________________________. The __________ is a one-sentence statement that sums up or encapsulates the major ideas of a speech. The specific purpose statement for any speech should be direct and not too broad, general, or vague. 24. You could give a tribute (commemorative speech) about the work of Special Olympics (with the purpose to inspire), an informative speech on the scope or history of the Special Olympics, or a persuasive speech on why audience members should volunteer at next years event. b. specific purpose. An executive meeting? Andrew Sutherland Roma Street Steps CC BY-SA 2.0. Identical twins are not simply.each other. Structuring the Introduction and Examples, 68. a statement or belief about a subject by a knowledgeable person recognized as an authority on that subject. 43. c. central idea. Special Olympics is a key word in every specific purpose, but the statements would otherwise be different. Write the letter of the choice that gives the sentence a meaning that is closest to the original sentence. Value of Public Speaking in Your Life, 24. d. entertain. a. speech goal. A specific purpose statement builds on your general purpose (such as to inform) and makes it more specific (as the name suggests). a. phrasing the central idea Other speeches you will give in college (or in your career and personal life) will require you to think more deeply about the context just as you would the audience. The specific purpose statement should focus on one aspect of a topic and be expressed in a single infinitive phrase. More extensive and enduring reforms would likely have allowed Chile the opportunity to further expand these horizons. What is the difference between the specific purpose and the central idea of a speech? b. free of figurative language. The qualitative purpose statement conveys _____________________ design. e. Its too trivial. b. thesis statement. Are you giving a speech in front of a classroom? Statements of purpose for a speech intended to educate or inform: Ill go through the two main types of hula with my audience. Answers: No. 6. In order to meet the demands of a wide range of customers, general purpose goods have been developed. To persuade my audience that long-term exposure to electromagnetic fields can cause serious health problems is a specific purpose statement or persuasive speech on a question of. b. contains two unrelated ideas. According to your textbook, brainstorming is especially helpful when you are having trouble. A purpose statement is used to introduce your speech's primary topic and goals. central idea sentence examples. difference between general purpose and specific purpose. A specific purpose statement should usually be phrased as a question. c. deliberating e. inform, 9. Now, take one topic from each of the four groups and generate a specific purpose statement and three potential main points. To oppose the anticipated rise in the cost of housing, I want to give a speech on this topic: Not at all. Regardless of whether your speechs overall goal is to educate or convince, the particular purpose statement should include some kind of reference to the people who will be listening. Response Feedback: correct Question . Which is the best specific purpose for an informative speech? Chronological. Statements, not questions, should be used for specific objectives. c. central idea. "The value of a classic car is determined by its condition, its rarity, and its desirability to collectors" is an example of a What are general purpose financial statements? c. formulating the specific purpose a. persuade Eventhepassingtrafficdidntwaketheoldhoundlyinglazilyunderthetruck.. How does the purpose and its topic touch upon their lives, wallets, relationships, careers, etc.? b. broad. thesis/preview. Good: X has made a significant impact on the teenage population due to its . c. determined before the specific purpose. Specific Purpose: To persuade my political science class that labor unions are no longer a vital political force in the U.S. Central Idea: Although for decades in the twentieth century labor unions influenced local and national elections, in this speech I will point to how their influence has declined in the last thirty years. Listening in Public Speaking Settings, 22. e. specific purpose. e. a and b only. Learn more about accessibility at UWMadison. (C) reckless e. a and b only. If you find yourself starting to phrase your specific purpose as a question, ask yourself how you can reword it as a statement. If you are unsure about using a purpose statement, ask your instructor. e. general purpose. independent, dependent, mediating, control, for quantitative, use words to ____________ the independent and dependent variables. 20. d. general purpose. answer. Short recaps of what has already been said; used to remind the audience of the points already addressed. Lets look at an example: In this example, weve quickly narrowed a topic from a more general topic to a more specific topic. e. a and b only. After your audience, the second most important consideration about your specific purpose pertains to the rhetorical situation of your speech. Not rigid, but _______________. a. advocating e. advocating, 3. The central idea of a speech should be d. brainstorming You may use the objective statement to enlighten my audience about Nikola Teslas involvement in the discovery of electricity while giving an instructive speech on a certain item. To provide the reader an idea of what the paper is about and what to anticipate, purpose statements are employed. b. Its too shallow. A more specific one such as to inform my classmates about the decline of the Shuttle program would be more manageable and closer to their experience. Near the conclusion of an introduction, a thesis statement is usually found. Lets take the subject of participating in the study abroad program. 26. It is also a good idea to keep in mind what you want the audience to walk away with or what you want them to know, to be able to do, to think, to act upon, or to respond to your topicyour ultimate outcome or result. 2. The process of generating ideas for speech topics by free association of words and ideas . Given sentence below refers to a numbered sentence in the passage. c. written as a statement instead of as a question. What is the purpose of an informative speech quizlet? d. thesis statement. e. is too trivial. However, if you ask yourself the right questions, you may come up with something far more central to who you are and that would interest and/or apply to the audience more. b. taking a personal inventory A purpose statement announces the purpose, scope, and direction of the paper. c. devoid of figurative language. Make sure your specific purpose statements fit the guidelines discussed in the chapter. Which of the following are purposes of a speech of presentation? e. Its too specific. For another example, lets say that one of your family members has benefitted from being in the Special Olympics and you have volunteered two years at the local event. In the previous section, we talked about a speech where a speaker is attempting to persuade a group of journalism students to not take jobs as embedded journalists. d. central idea. Additionally, your goal explains how you want to conduct your research and what sorts of comparisons you intend to make. The specific purpose is stated as a sentence incorporating the general purpose, the specific audience for the speech, and a prepositional phrase that summarizes the topic. If the word is correct, write C in the blank. Usually speeches early in the term have shorter time limits (three to five minutes), and speeches later in the term have longer time limits (five to eight minutes). c. Its too general. c. Its too informative. Specific purpose statement is which is specific in context and it makes the general information more specific. e. central idea. e. outline. Lets now look at that topic in terms of a general purpose and specific purpose: For the purpose of this example, we used the same general topic area, but demonstrated how you could easily turn the topic into either an informative speech or a persuasive speech. e. a and b only. e. uses figurative language. Contextual Factors of Audience Analysis, 51. What is the difference between a general and specific purpose statement? c. lacks a reference to the audience. 2. Some examples include: a definition, comparison, analysis of data, or instruction on how to do something. Yes. "To inform my audience about the four major elements in rope climbing" is an example of a Correct the word in italics. The __________ expresses precisely what you hope to accomplish with your speech. Fell free get in touch with us via phone or send us a message. a. Its too general. A teachers lecture in a high school or college classroom is an example of an educational speech. Its a summary of the authors thoughts on the subject. If you cannot reasonably see yourself becoming informed or persuaded during the allotted amount of time, chances are you arent going to inform or persuade your audience either. Despite all the information given about specific purpose statements so far, the next thing you read will seem strange: Never start your speech by saying your specific purpose to the audience. In writing your specific purpose statement, you will take three contributing elements that will come together to help you determine your specific purpose. d. Yes. Makes an argumentative assertion about a topic; it states the conclusions that you have reached about your topic. Attention Factors and Supporting Material, 66. Sometimes in a long paper, the thesis will be expressed in several sentences or an entire paragraph. Do you feel that Big Brothers Big Sisters is a vital organization in the way it helps kids? Time limits are among the most common constraints for students in a public speaking course. Inform, motivate/persuade or entertain your audience are the three most common goals of every speech. 2. d. demonstrating e. is too technical. Notice how they meet the standards of being singular, focused, relevant, and consistent. a. speech topic. D. To persuade my audience that capital punishment fails to deter people from committing murder. d. commemorate As an informative speaker, you may take a good step towards success by focusing on the objectives of presenting knowledge and appealing to your audience. answer. before the text of the outline itself Moving from a general to specific purpose requires you to identify the. How do these different audiences alter the rhetorical situation? directions for delivering the speech. the specific goal of a speech, stated in a complete sentence. Third, you need to consider when your speech will be given. e. thesis statement. all four methods of reinforcing the central idea can be combined in a single conclusion. d. Its too remote. To define for a group of new graduate students the term academic freedom.. c. central idea. To describe to my coworkers the steps to apply for retirement. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! Style Guide. Which of the following does your textbook recommend as a method of brainstorming for a speech topic? While eight minutes may sound like an eternity to be standing up in front of the class, its actually a very short period of time in which to cover a topic. for quantitative, identify ____________ and _______________ variables, as well as any ____________, moderating, or ______________ variables. You cannot hope to solve the entire worlds problems in one speech, so dont even try. A ____ outline should focus on the material of the speech. If you start with ideas that reflect your interests and passions, that passion and commitment will come across in your speech and give you more credibility in the eyes of your audience and make your speech more interesting. d. brainstorming for a central idea However, not all instructive lectures are same. a. specific purpose. The central idea should list out the 2-5 specific main points you will . (B) admirable d. all of the above. As stated above, your speechs precise objective answers the who, what, when, and where queries. When choosing your specific purpose, its important to determine whether it can be realistically covered in the amount of time you have. a. choosing a speech topic. Understanding the Process of Public Speaking, 50. b. policy. What are the elements of a specific purpose statement? b. is written as a declarative sentence rather than a question. If you find yourself starting to phrase your specific purpose as a question, ask yourself how you can reword it as a statement. c. speculative. a specific purpose statement quizlet. Exploration of relationships or comparisons may evolve, but should not be anticipated from the beginning. How did geography influence the ways Native American cultures developed?

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